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Dark Circles

At our clinic, dark circles are approached medically rather than cosmetically. Led by Medical Director Dr Joney De Souza and supported by our expert medical team, assessment focuses on understanding the underlying causes before considering whether any treatment may be appropriate.

What Are Dark Circles?

Dark circles describe a darker appearance of the skin beneath the eyes. This may present as discolouration, shadowing or a hollowed appearance. The skin in this area is naturally thin and delicate, which means changes in pigmentation, blood flow or underlying structure are often more visible than elsewhere on the face. For some people, dark circles are present from a young age. For others, they develop gradually over time as skin quality, collagen levels and facial structure change.

CO₂ laser treatment is used to improve the appearance of dark circles by resurfacing and strengthening the delicate skin around the eyes. Dark circles can appear darker when the skin becomes thin, crepey, or textured with age. By delivering controlled laser energy, CO₂ laser stimulates collagen renewal and skin tightening, helping improve texture, firmness, and light reflection. Over time, this can make the under-eye area appear smoother, brighter, and more refreshed.

Learn about CO2 Laser

Why Do Dark Circles Develop?

There is rarely a single reason why dark circles appear. In many cases, several factors contribute at the same time.

These may include:

  • Thin or translucent under-eye skin allowing underlying vessels to show through

  • Structural contours that create shadowing beneath the eyes

  • Differences in pigmentation of the under-eye skin

  • Age-related changes in collagen, elasticity and support

Lifestyle factors such as dehydration or fatigue can make dark circles more noticeable, but they are rarely the sole cause. Polynucleotides are injectable treatments used to improve the appearance of dark circles by supporting repair in the delicate under-eye skin. Dark circles often appear more pronounced when the skin becomes thin, dehydrated, and less resilient. By stimulating cellular regeneration and improving skin quality, polynucleotides help strengthen the skin, enhance elasticity, and improve brightness. Over time, this can reduce the shadowed appearance of dark circles and create a smoother, more refreshed under-eye area.

Read more on Polynucleotides
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How We Assess Dark Circles

Assessment focuses on the under-eye area in the context of the face as a whole. Our medical team considers skin thickness, tone and quality alongside the underlying anatomy that supports the lower eyelid and cheek.

Rather than addressing appearance alone, we explain what is happening beneath the surface and how this contributes to the visible concern. This ensures that any guidance is based on anatomy and skin biology rather than assumption or trend.

Ask us about dark circles
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Dark Circles Treatments at Dr Joney De Souza

Dark circles under the eyes come from thin skin, poor blood flow and lost volume that let shadows and pigment show through. At our Marylebone clinic we treat them by rebuilding skin quality and restoring the hollows, and a consultation matches you to the right option for your skin and cause.

Lumieyes
From £325
Targeted under-eye injections that hydrate and thicken delicate skin, softening the bluish shadows and dullness that make dark circles stand out.
Polynucleotides
From £410
Regenerative injections that improve skin quality and micro-circulation under the eyes, gradually brightening the area and reducing the tired, shadowed look.
Dermal Fillers
From £385
When hollowing casts a shadow, precise filler restores volume in the tear trough so the under-eye looks smoother and less sunken.

Book a consultation at our Marylebone clinic to find the right approach for your dark circles.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is one of the most commonly discussed treatments for dark circles?

Polynucleotide-based treatments are one option that may be discussed when dark circles are influenced by thin or fragile under-eye skin. These treatments focus on supporting skin regeneration, hydration and resilience rather than altering structure. Suitability varies and is assessed individually.

How can dark circles be improved?

Treatment depends on the underlying cause. Options may include skin boosters, Profhilo or polynucleotides to support skin quality, carefully placed dermal fillers where shadowing is related to volume loss, laser treatments for pigmentation or texture, and targeted medical-grade eye skincare. Not all dark circles require treatment, and suitability varies.

What causes dark circles under the eyes?

Dark circles can be caused by a combination of thin skin, visible blood vessels, pigmentation differences and shadowing from underlying structure.

Are dark circles caused by lack of sleep?

Poor sleep can make them more noticeable, but it is rarely the main cause. Anatomy and skin quality often play a larger role.

Do dark circles worsen with age?

They can become more noticeable over time as skin quality and support change, although this varies between individuals.

Can dark circles be completely removed?

Complete removal is not always possible. The aim of treatment is improvement and balance rather than perfection.

Does everyone with dark circles need treatment?

No. Many people choose not to pursue treatment once they understand why dark circles appear and how they may change over time.

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Kind words that made our day 🤍

We were so touched to receive this lovely feedback from a recent client following her PicoSure face treatment with Roma - this one’s for David, Roma, and Dr Joney.

“From the moment I arrived, David and Roma made me feel so welcome and completely at ease. Roma was caring, professional, and took the time to explain the treatment thoroughly, making sure I felt comfortable and reassured throughout. Even after just one session, my skin already feels smoother and looks much more refreshed.”

Moments like this are exactly why we do what we do. It’s not just about the results (although we’re so pleased with how her skin is already responding!), it’s about making every client feel genuinely cared for from the second they walk through the door.

Thank you to our amazing client for such kind words, and to David, Roma, and Dr Joney for the warmth and care you bring to every single appointment 🫶HydraFacial: the secret to that red-carpet glow ✨

Ever wondered what actually happens during a HydraFacial? Here’s a look inside the treatment, step by step, at Dr Joney De Souza.

It begins with a deep cleanse and exfoliation to clear away impurities and prepare the skin, followed by gentle extractions that refine congestion with complete comfort and precision. 

From there, targeted serums and boosters are infused into the skin, tailored entirely to your individual needs, before LED light therapy supports the skin’s long-term health and renewal. 

The treatment finishes with an antioxidant infusion, sealing in radiance for that lit-from-within finish.

This particular treatment was our Deluxe HydraFacial, though for those wanting to elevate the experience further, our Platinum HydraFacial also includes lymphatic drainage, perfect for extra de-puffing and detoxification alongside all the usual glow-boosting benefits.

The result is skin that looks cleansed, replenished, and effortlessly glowing, delivered with the precision and care that defines every treatment here.

📍 Marylebone, London | 020 7043 0748 📱Sculptra vs Juläine: which biostimulator is right for you? 💭

Both Sculptra and Juläine are poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) biostimulators - meaning rather than simply adding volume, they work by encouraging your skin to produce its own natural collagen over time, for results that look and feel truly you.

Sculptra is the original PLLA injectable, with a long-established track record for stimulating collagen and improving skin structure and firmness gradually over several months, with results that can last up to two years.

Juläine is a newer generation PLLA treatment, using more uniform, highly purified microspheres engineered to mix more evenly, which can help reduce inflammation caused by treatment. Like Sculptra, results build gradually, with visible improvements from a few weeks in and full effects developing over a few months. 

Both are excellent options for restoring facial volume, improving skin quality, and softening lines. The right choice really depends on your skin, goals, and what your practitioner recommends for you.

Not sure which is best suited to your skin and goals? Get in touch with us today to book your consultation.

📍Marylebone, London | 020 7043 0748 📱Product Spotlight | Daily Power Defense ✨

ZO Skin Health’s Daily Power Defense is one of those products that quietly does a lot of the heavy lifting in a skincare routine, and it’s become a firm favourite of ours here at the clinic.

Formulated with Vitamins A and E, it helps protect the skin against environmental damage and free radicals, while supporting barrier restoration and long-lasting hydration.
Over time, this can mean fewer visible signs of premature ageing and a stronger, more resilient complexion.

It’s a lightweight daily step, but one that adds up - the kind of product that supports your skin quietly in the background, day after day.

If you’re curious whether it fits into your routine, drop us a DM, or ask at your next appointment 📅

How can you find us?

Our clinic is located in Marylebone, London, in the heart of one of Central London’s most prestigious and renowned medical districts. Perfectly positioned for convenience and discretion, we are easily accessible from across the capital and beyond.

We welcome patients from Mayfair, Harley Street, Marylebone, Knightsbridge, Belgravia, Chelsea, Kensington, Fitzrovia and St John’s Wood, as well as international patients visiting London for specialist treatment.

Our location benefits from excellent transport connections, with close proximity to major Underground stations, mainline rail links and direct access to Heathrow, Gatwick and London City airports. Several secure parking facilities and convenient chauffeur drop-off points are available nearby, ensuring a seamless and comfortable visit.

Whether you are travelling from elsewhere in London, across the UK or internationally, our clinic offers a calm, private and exclusive setting in one of the world’s leading medical destinations.

Opening hours
Monday
9 am to 6 pm
Tuesday
9 am to 6 pm
Wednesday
9 am to 6 pm
Thursday
9 am to 6 pm
Friday
9 am to 6 pm
Saturday
Closed
Sunday
Closed
Dr Joney De Souza
49 Blandford St, London W1U 7HH
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